学风建设
四六级写译救命200词

reflect    v. 反映,表现,显示

demonstrate  v. 证明,表明

suggest   v. 建议;暗示

develop   v. 发展,进步

adjust    v. 调整,适应

prosper   v. 繁荣,成功

suppose  v. 假设,推想

strive for…   争取,奋斗

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事

succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事

be divided into… 被划分为……

It is common that… 某事是很常见的

date back to… 追溯到……

remain to be seen 拭目以待,仍有待观察

believe / hold / be sure / think / acknowledge 

v. 认为,相信,承认

end up with ……告终,结束

do harm to… ……有害,损害

benefit from… ……中收益

take… for example ……为例

emphasize the importance of… 

强调……的重要性

02

10个常用副词、介词表达

Nowadays,…   现今,当今,时下

Consequently,…   结果是……

As a result,…       因此…… 

As for me, … / In my opinion, … 

As far as I am concerned, … From my point of view, 

…  在我看来

Firstly,…  Secondly,…  Moreover 

Furthermore,…  Finally,…  

首先,……。其次,……。

另外,……。最后,……

On the one hand,…  On the other hand,…  

一方面……;另一方面……

As a saying / proverb goes”…” 

正如名人名言 / 正如谚语说:”…….

According to, …  根据……

In conclusion,…  总而言之……

For instance / example,…   举例

03

10个常用形容词表达

popular  adj. 流行的,受欢迎的

excessive  adj. 过多的,极度的

renowned  adj. 著名的 = well-known=famous

impressive   adj. 令人印象深刻的

harmful   adj. 有害的 

beneficial   adj. 有益的

positive   adj. 积极的

negative   adj. 消极的

convenient   adj. 方便的

convenient and efficient 既方便又高效

04

10组常用替换词

背了很多模板,单词表达要富于多变,这样的作文才能拿高分~~ 10组常用词的替换词,走起~

第一组:

good好的

perfect,excellent, outstanding, superior

 

bad坏的 

wicked, dreadful, unfavorable

第二组:

fast快的

quick, rapid, swift, hasty, speedy

slow使变慢 

be delayed, be retarded, slacken

第三组:

more and more越来越多 

increasing, increasingly, growing

popular流行的 

prevailing, prevalent

第四组:

develop培养

cultivate, foster, nurture

solve解决

resolve, tackle, cope with, deal with

第五组:

in my opinion以我看来

from my part, from my own perspective

on the otherhand相反

in contrast, on the contrary

第六组:

lead to导致

generate, bring about, give rise to, result in

 

due to由于

owing to, because of, thanks to

第七组:

for example举例

for instance, such as, illustrate

helpful:有益的

beneficial, rewarding

第八组:

have拥有 own, possess

keep保留 hold, preserve, retain

第九组:

think认为

acknowledge, hold the view that

want:想要

desire, be eager to

第十组:

important:重要的

vital, significant, critical, crucial

unavoidable不可避免的

inevitable, inescapable

二、四六级写译绕不开的60个词

四六级写作和翻译有一些表达是每次必考的,阁主总结了60个,大家一定要背熟:

三、四六级写译高频85个词语搭配

1.发挥着日益重要的作用 

play an increasingly important role in…

2.…必不可少 

3.be indispensable to …

3.经济的快速发展 

the rapid development of the economy

4.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长  

the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

5.人们普遍认为 

It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 

the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 

arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 

It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

10.…也不例外 …be no exception

11.对…产生有利/不利的影响 

exert positive/ negative effects on…

12.利远远大于弊 

the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

13.导致,引起 

lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

14.复杂的社会现象 

a complicated social phenomenon

15.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

16.面临新的机遇和挑战 

be faced with new opportunities and challenges

17.跟上…的最新发展 

keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

18.采取有效措施来… 

take effective measures to do sth.

19.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

20.有利有弊 

Every coin has its two sides. 

No garden without weeds.

21.对…观点因人而异 

Views on …vary from person to person.

22.重视 attach great importance to…

23.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

24. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

25.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

26.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

27. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned/ Personally

28.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

29.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

30.双方的论点 arguments on both sides

31.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

32.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

33.长远利益 interest in the long run

34.…有其自身的优缺点 … 

has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

35.扬长避短 

Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

36.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.

37.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

38.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

 

39.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

40.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

41.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

42. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.

43.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

44.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

45.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

46. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

47.责任感 / 成就感 

sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

48. 竞争与合作精神 

sense of competition and cooperation

49. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

50.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

51.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

52.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

53. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

54.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

55. 对…有益 be beneficial/conducive to…

56.为社会做贡献 make contributions to society

57.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

58.致力于/ 投身于 be committed/devoted to…

59.  应当承认 Admittedly,

60.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

61. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

62.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

63.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

64.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

65.社会进步的体现 a symbol of social progress

66.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

 

67.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

68.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

69.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

70.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

71.  理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

72. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

73.社会地位 social status

74.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

75.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

76.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

77.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

78.  提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

79.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

80.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

81.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

82.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

83.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

84.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

85.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

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